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1 high-vacuum technique
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > high-vacuum technique
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2 high-vacuum technique
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > high-vacuum technique
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3 high-vacuum technique
1) Техника: высоковакуумная технология2) Макаров: вакуумирование, вакуумная техника, техника высокого вакуума -
4 high-vacuum technique
technika wysokiej próżniEnglish-Polish dictionary for engineers > high-vacuum technique
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5 high-vacuum technique
• вакуумна техникаEnglish-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary > high-vacuum technique
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6 high vacuum technique
மிகு வெற்றிட நுட்பம் -
7 technique
2) технология; (технологический) приём3) алгоритм4) оборудование; технические средства; техника•-
active neutron technique
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Afmag technique
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airborne technique
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air-conditioning technique
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alignment technique
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alloy-diffusion technique
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anchoring technique
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angled-lapping technique
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angle-lapping technique
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angled-lap technique
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angle-lap technique
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apertured-detector technique
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arc-melting technique
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assembly technique
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audio record cutting technique
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audio-frequency magnetic technique
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batch-fabrication technique
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batch technique
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beam-lead microcircuit technique
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birefringent coating technique
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bonding technique
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brittle coating technique
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broadside technique
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BTR technique
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carbon extraction technique
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cementing technique
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check summation technique
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check sum technique
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chemiluminescence technique
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cine technique
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circuit technique
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CM technique
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collector-diffusion isolation technique
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computer simulation techniques
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computing technique
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conformable masking technique
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coring technique
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cryogenic technique
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crystal growth technique
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crystal-pulling technique
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curing technique
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curve-fitting technique
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Czochralski growth technique
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Czochralski technique
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decoration technique
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design technique
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destructive inspection technique
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diffusion technique
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direct writing technique
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diversity technique
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doping technique
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dot-and-dash technique
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double-specimen technique
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double-theodolite technique
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drilling technique
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dry etching technique
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dry etch technique
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echo-sounding technique
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editing technique
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electrodeless technique
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electron channeling technique
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electron-ion storage technique
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electroplating technique
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encapsulation technique
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energy conservation technique
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energy conversion technique
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epitaxial growth technique
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epitaxial technique
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etching technique
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etch technique
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evaporation technique
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expanding-spread technique
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fabrication technique
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face-down technique
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Fane knit technique
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figure-of-eight technique
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film technique
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film-carrier technique
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fine-line technique
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fixed-abrasive machining technique
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flip-chip technique
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floating-zone technique
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float-zone technique
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floating-charge technique
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flood routing technique
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fluidization technique
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folded-spectrum technique
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forecasting technique
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fracture replica technique
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freezing technique
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gamma-ray technique
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geomagnetic induction technique
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graphical design technique
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gravity anchoring technique
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growing technique
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head space technique
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heat pulse technique
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heuristic technique
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high-speed motion-picture technique
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high-tech machining technique
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high-vacuum technique
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high-voltage technique
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high-voltage testing technique
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high-voltage test technique
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holographic technique
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horizontal stacking technique
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hyperflow technique
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imaging technique
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in-cycle gaging technique
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infrared nondestructive technique
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in-process gaging technique
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integrated-circuit technique
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integrated technique
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interconnection technique
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interference technique
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ion implantation technique
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ion-exchange technique
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isolation technique
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isotope correlation technique
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job setting technique
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junction isolation technique
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ladle-degassing technique
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layout technique
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lift-off technique
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lithographic technique
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long-hole technique
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loose-abrasive machining technique
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manufacturing technique
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mask technique
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masking technique
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mass-flow technique
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mass-spectrometric technique
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matrix technique
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microalloy technique
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microelectronic technique
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microfabrication technique
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microprobe technique
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microscopic technique
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microstructure fabrication technique
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microstructure technique
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mid-depth tow technique
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motion-picture technique
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mounting technique
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multicamera technique
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multichip bonding technique
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multiple seismometer technique
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multiple-access technique
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near-bottom tow technique
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nondestructive inspection technique
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normal-freezing technique
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observing technique
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optimizing technique
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ordered elimination technique
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overlay technique
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packaging technique
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parallel-line technique
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parts classification technique
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pattern recognition technique
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pattern-defining technique
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phase separation and leaching technique
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photoelastic technique
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photofinishing technique
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photographic technique
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photolithographic technique
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photoprocessing technique
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photoresist-processing technique
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piled anchoring technique
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piled/gravity anchoring technique
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pilot technique
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potential-drop-ratio technique
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preferential etching technique
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preferential etch technique
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printed-circuit technique
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probe technique
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processing technique
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production technique
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program production technique
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programming technique
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projection technique
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pulse-echo technique
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pyrometric technique
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radioactive tracer technique
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radio-echo technique
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ramp assisted toil casting technique
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refrigeration technique
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registration technique
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reocasting technique
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replica technique
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river-basin simulation technique
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robotic handling techniques
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roll-and-scroll technique
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roll technique
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round-robin technique
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screen-printing technique
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selective ion etching technique
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selective ion etch technique
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self-synchronization technique
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side-wall neutron technique
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silk-screening technique
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simulation technique
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spill-cleaning technique
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spin-on technique
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sputtering technique
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stimulation technique
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strain anneal technique
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structural arrest technique
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suction anchoring technique
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surface passivation technique
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tape-automated-bonding technique
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technique of directional crystallization
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technique of mold reciprocation
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television production technique
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television technique
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testing technique
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thermocompression technique
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through-flow line servicing technique
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time-lapse technique
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touch trigger probing technique
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tribometric technique
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two-point technique
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ultrahigh-vacuum technique
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unmanned production technique
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vacuum technique
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vapor-phase epitaxial technique
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vertical crystal pulling technique
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vertical pulling technique
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video tape editing technique
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voltage balancing technique
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water allocation technique
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water injection-fume exhaustion technique
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water-system optimization technique
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wet etching technique
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wet etch technique
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wire-line technique
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zone-melting technique -
8 high-rate deposition
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > high-rate deposition
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9 vacuum-tight forming
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > vacuum-tight forming
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10 высоковакуумная технология
high-vacuum techniqueБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > высоковакуумная технология
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11 высоковакуумная технология
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > высоковакуумная технология
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12 technika wysokiej próżni
• high-vacuum techniqueSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > technika wysokiej próżni
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13 высоковакуумная технология
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > высоковакуумная технология
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14 вакуумна техника
high-vacuum techniquehigh-vacuum techniquesБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > вакуумна техника
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15 вакуумирование
1) Engineering: compaction by vacuum (бетона), consolidation by vacuum (бетона), degasifying treatment, degassing, evacuation (откачка), exhaust, exhaustion, pumpdown (откачка), pumping, vacuum degassing, vacuum draw-down, vacuum processing (обработка под вакуумом), vacuum treatment evacuation2) Chemistry: vacuum blowing4) Food industry: air elimination, vacuuming, vacuumizing5) Silicates: deaeration, deairing7) Makarov: evacuation (процесс откачки), exhaust (откачка), high-vacuum technique, vacuum pumping (откачка), vacuum treatment (обработка под вакуумом)8) oil&gas: vacuum evaporation -
16 вакуумная техника
1) Engineering: vacuum engineering, vacuum technology2) Household appliances: vacuum technique3) Makarov: high-vacuum technique -
17 высоковакуумная технология
Engineering: high-vacuum techniqueУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > высоковакуумная технология
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18 техника высокого вакуума
Makarov: high-vacuum techniqueУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > техника высокого вакуума
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19 Hochvakuumtechnik
Hochvakuumtechnik f high-vacuum techniqueDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Hochvakuumtechnik
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20 Swan, Sir Joseph Wilson
[br]b. 31 October 1828 Sunderland, Englandd. 27 May 1914 Warlingham, Surrey, England[br]English chemist, inventor in Britain of the incandescent electric lamp and of photographic processes.[br]At the age of 14 Swan was apprenticed to a Sunderland firm of druggists, later joining John Mawson who had opened a pharmacy in Newcastle. While in Sunderland Swan attended lectures at the Athenaeum, at one of which W.E. Staite exhibited electric-arc and incandescent lighting. The impression made on Swan prompted him to conduct experiments that led to his demonstration of a practical working lamp in 1879. As early as 1848 he was experimenting with carbon as a lamp filament, and by 1869 he had mounted a strip of carbon in a vessel exhausted of air as completely as was then possible; however, because of residual air, the filament quickly failed.Discouraged by the cost of current from primary batteries and the difficulty of achieving a good vacuum, Swan began to devote much of his attention to photography. With Mawson's support the pharmacy was expanded to include a photographic business. Swan's interest in making permanent photographic records led him to patent the carbon process in 1864 and he discovered how to make a sensitive dry plate in place of the inconvenient wet collodian process hitherto in use. He followed this success with the invention of bromide paper, the subject of a British patent in 1879.Swan resumed his interest in electric lighting. Sprengel's invention of the mercury pump in 1865 provided Swan with the means of obtaining the high vacuum he needed to produce a satisfactory lamp. Swan adopted a technique which was to become an essential feature in vacuum physics: continuing to heat the filament during the exhaustion process allowed the removal of absorbed gases. The inventions of Gramme, Siemens and Brush provided the source of electrical power at reasonable cost needed to make the incandescent lamp of practical service. Swan exhibited his lamp at a meeting in December 1878 of the Newcastle Chemical Society and again the following year before an audience of 700 at the Newcastle Literary and Philosophical Society. Swan's failure to patent his invention immediately was a tactical error as in November 1879 Edison was granted a British patent for his original lamp, which, however, did not go into production. Parchmentized thread was used in Swan's first commercial lamps, a material soon superseded by the regenerated cellulose filament that he developed. The cellulose filament was made by extruding a solution of nitro-cellulose in acetic acid through a die under pressure into a coagulating fluid, and was used until the ultimate obsolescence of the carbon-filament lamp. Regenerated cellulose became the first synthetic fibre, the further development and exploitation of which he left to others, the patent rights for the process being sold to Courtaulds.Swan also devised a modification of Planté's secondary battery in which the active material was compressed into a cellular lead plate. This has remained the central principle of all improvements in secondary cells, greatly increasing the storage capacity for a given weight.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1904. FRS 1894. President, Institution of Electrical Engineers 1898. First President, Faraday Society 1904. Royal Society Hughes Medal 1904. Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur 1881.Bibliography2 January 1880, British patent no. 18 (incandescent electric lamp).24 May 1881, British patent no. 2,272 (improved plates for the Planté cell).1898, "The rise and progress of the electrochemical industries", Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers 27:8–33 (Swan's Presidential Address to the Institution of Electrical Engineers).Further ReadingM.E.Swan and K.R.Swan, 1968, Sir Joseph Wilson Swan F.R.S., Newcastle upon Tyne (a detailed account).R.C.Chirnside, 1979, "Sir Joseph Swan and the invention of the electric lamp", IEEElectronics and Power 25:96–100 (a short, authoritative biography).GWBiographical history of technology > Swan, Sir Joseph Wilson
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См. также в других словарях:
high vacuum technique — didelio vakuumo technika statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. high vacuum technique vok. Hochvakuumtechnik, f rus. техника высокого вакуума, f pranc. technique de vide élevé, f; technique de vide poussé, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
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technique de vide poussé — didelio vakuumo technika statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. high vacuum technique vok. Hochvakuumtechnik, f rus. техника высокого вакуума, f pranc. technique de vide élevé, f; technique de vide poussé, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
technique de vide élevé — didelio vakuumo technika statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. high vacuum technique vok. Hochvakuumtechnik, f rus. техника высокого вакуума, f pranc. technique de vide élevé, f; technique de vide poussé, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
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